Women in Ancient Times: from Matriarchy to Patriarchy.

In addition to age, wind upuality is one of the universal di manpowersions on which berth differences be based. Unlike sex, which is a biological concept, gender is a social construct specifying the socially and culturally official roles that manpower and women are to follow. Women have always had lower position than men, just now the extent of the gap between the sexes varies across cultures and time. Images of women, mostly figurines of the aforesaid(prenominal) type as the Venus of Willendorf*, Lespugue** and Laussel*** (old statuettes representing obese women, women whose wombs and hips are passing exaggerated) all dating to the paleolithic conclusion, far outnumber images of men. This has charter to speculation about the place of women in cavity meet on with society. Some have argued that these female figures refer the existence during this period of a prominent female deity identified commonly as the Earth Mother or the Mother Goddess. On the basis of this as sumption, it has been suggested that, unlike today, women played a considerably more than important, if not dominant, role in Paleolithic society; that perhaps a matriarchy existed and women ruled. That means men havent always been the leading; its not an inborn quality (as a lot of them suggest)! Johann Bachofen was a 19th Century Swiss archaeologist and classicist who was among the prime(prenominal) to recognize the presence of an betimes matriarchal lay out in proto-European cultural evolution. Bachofen used Greek myth to halt his arguments. He felt that there were three cultural full points that the early European culture went through. In his view the first stage was a barbaric or hetairistic stage (from the Greek member hetero marrow both) where both or actually neither sex was unfeignedly in control for there was no control. The difficult took proceeds of the weak, and there was wide-spread wanton sexual activity, If you wan t to get a full essay, order it on our websi! te: OrderCustomPaper.com

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